Transportation in the Colombian coffee triangle

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How to get there

How to get to the Colombian coffee triangle? Transportation to and in the coffee triangle is well organized. The major cities are easily accessible by plane and the smaller cities such as Salento and Filandia and villages such as Pijao and Buenavista are easily accessible by bus. The public transportation network is extensive, with several buses daily. Air travel is the most comfortable way to travel from Bogotá to the Coffee Triangle. Tickets are relatively cheap and you avoid the winding roads through the mountains. Also check here for different modes of transportation once you are in the coffee region.

(updated November 2024)

 

By plane

Airports

  • Pereira (Risaralda) : Matecaña airport (PEI)
  • Armenia (Quindío) : El Eden airport (AXM)
  • Manizales (Caldas): La Nubia airport (MZL).

Flights

  • Bogotá – Pereira (55 min), including Latam, Easyfly and Avianca
  • Bogotá – Armenia (1h), including Latam, Easyfly, Avianca and low cost airline Wingo
  • Bogotá – Manizales (1h), including Easyfly, Avianca.
  • Medellín – Armenia (50 min) o.a. Avianca
  • Cartagena – Pereira (1.25h), including Avianca

#ColombiaMyWay tips

From Armenia, Pereira and Manizales you can travel further to Salento and the other villages in the coffee region. Check the links below for more information:

How to get to Salento?
How to get to Filandia?

    By bus / car

    Bus

    • Shortest route: Cali – Pereira – COP 56,000/€15 (3.30h)
    • Popular route: Medellín – Manizales -COP 70,000/€19 (5-6h)
    • Longer route Bogotá – Armenia COP 75,000/19€ (9h).

    Car
    Driving yourself to the Coffee Triangle is of course also possible, only the road through the mountains from Bogotá is a challenge, especially if you have no experience with traffic in Colombia. In the Coffee Triangle itself, the roads are generally good. Alternative to driving yourself to the Coffee Triangle is to rent a car at your destination.

     

     

    Transportation in the Coffee region

    Once you arrive in the Coffee Triangle, there are several (fun) options for getting around. The Coffee Triangle is not a mega large area, yet you are often on the road longer than you think in advance when you look on Google Maps. Because of the many mountainous roads, you won’t get from A to B very quickly.

    Bus, Willy Jeep, Chiva

    Bus

    Buses run very frequently in the coffee triangle and are an inexpensive way to get to your destination. Depending on traffic, you can get to most places in the coffee triangle in 1-2 hours.
    Average travel time/price:

    • Pereira-Salento 1h. COP 8,800/€2.40
    • Armenia-Salento: 45 min. COP 5,300/€1.45
    • Manizales-Pereira: 1¼ h COP 15000/€4
    • Manizales-Armenia: 2 ¼ h COP25000/€6.75
    • Pereira-Armenia: 1 h COP9000/€2.45
    • Pereira-St.Rosa de Cabal: 45 min.COP3000/€0.85

    Willy Jeep

    You can’t avoid it; the Willy Jeep, the main means of transportation in the coffee triangle. The Willy Jeep is a popular way to get to the Valle de Cocora, among other places. Price Indication

    • Salento-Valle de Cocora: 8000COP return
    • Salento-Filandia: 5500COP, you pay for Filandia 2x one-way ticket
    • The jeeps go about every hour and only leave when they are full!
    • Prices may vary with the season

    Chiva

    Chivas are often used as a means of transportation in the more remote areas. The buses are easy to recognize; colorful and painted in cheerful colors, especially yellow, blue and red. Each Chiva is a work of art in itself.

    Partybus At night, some Chivas are transformed into “Partybus” and you can take a ride on them, with music on board, lots of ambiente and Aguardiente!

    Rental car, Uber, taxi, private transfer

    Uber
    Uber is available in the larger cities like Pereira, Armenia and Manizales. If you want a taxi serice in smaller cities like Salento, you can take a taxi (or the popular Willy jeep) from the central Plaza.

    Taxi’s
    For short trips around town and to and from the airport, taxi’s (or Ubers and other Apps) are a great option. For longer trips, a car with a private driver is more common.

    If you travel off the beaten track in the Coffee Triangle, public transportation is sometimes limited. A rental car, private transport or taxi is then often the only way to get to your destination.

    Car rental
    The roads are generally good. There are special coffee car routes, which you can download into Google maps via the website Rutas del Paisaje.  If you drive a lot on unpaved roads, a higher car is recommended.

    Private transfer
    Don’t feel like driving yourself or taking the bus? Then private transportation is an option for longer trips. This can often be arranged through your hotel. The drivers are usually excellent guides, adding a personal touch to the trip. Also, if you want to take a moment to withdraw money, have a cup of coffee or run an errand, this is usually no problem. If you can share the cost with a travel partner, then private transportation is affordable. If you travel alone, the costs can add up quite a bit. Prices are around 150,000 COP (37.50€) for a 1.5h ride and around 250,000 COP (62.50€) for a 2.5h ride.

    The Coffee Triangle: Quindío, Risaralda and Caldas

    The Coffee Triangle: Quindío, Risaralda and Caldas

    Home 9 Category: Travel guide Coffee Triangle ( Page 3 )

    The famous coffee region of Colombia, also called the Coffee Triangle, Zona Cafetera or Eje Cafetero, consists of the departments: Quindío, Caldas, Risaralda, Tolima and northern Valle de Cauca. The 3 best known departments and cities in terms of tourism are Quindío (Armenia), Caldas (Manizales) and Risaralda (Pereira). These regions make up the Coffee Triangle.

    Going to the coffee region for the first time and not sure where to start? Then check out the tips below from our travels to this beautiful region.

    Where do you start?

    ColombiaMyWay Tips

    Tip#1
    Is the main purpose of your trip to the coffee triangle hiking in Valle de Cocora and visiting coffee plantations? Then stay overnight in the towns of Salento or Filandia in the Quindío region.

    Tip#2
    Do you prefer (still) unknown coffee villages? Then villages like Pijao and Buenavista in Quindío are recommended, or Salamina in Caldas.

    Tip #3
    Are you traveling with children? Then there are many fun things to do in the town of Montenegro, such as the Parque del Café. Montenegro is not far from El Eden Airport in the Quindío region.

    Tip #4
    Want to chill in thermal pools, go bird watching or visit the Los Nevados National Park? Then plan your trip to Pereira in the Risaraldas region or Manizales in the Caldas region.

    Tip #5
    If you are traveling to the coffee triangle from Jardín and/or Medellín, Manizales is the first major city in the coffee triangle. If you are traveling from Bogotá, Armenia is the first major city in the coffee triangle.

    To get an idea of what you can do where, we have listed the departments with their airports and highlights.

    Quindío

    Capital Armenia
    El Edén Airport

     

    Risaralda

    Capital Pereira
    Matacaña airport

     

    Caldas

    Capital city Manizales
    La Nubia airport

     

    The coffee region: shopping and browsing

    The coffee region: shopping and browsing

    Home 9 Category: Travel guide Coffee Triangle ( Page 3 )

    Shopping in the coffee region can be done in luxury malls in the bigger cities Pereira, Armenia and Manizales, as well as souvenir shops and stalls along the way. Whether you’re looking for the best coffee beans, handmade souvenirs or local delicacies, the coffee region has it all.

    Read on for the best tips for shopping in the coffee region.

    SOUVENIRS

    Salento andFilandia

    There are many stalls and stores where you can score a nice souvenir, such as a nice hat or bag.

    Tip from a local when buying a bag: check that you are really buying a Colombian bag and not a “made in China” bag. Bags made in Colombia can be identified by the label with the Colombian flag.

    COFFEE

    Coffee plantations

    You can buy coffee beans on the plantation itself or in supermarkets and souvenir stores. There are also all kinds of coffee-flavored products for sale, such as jams and chocolates. Want to take home an original souvenir? Then buy at the coffee plantation a coffee bag used for exporting coffee beans.

    AREQUIPE

    Stalls along the way

    You can buy the famous Colombian caramel in many varieties: as candy, with brevas (figs) or coffee-flavored (Cafequipe). Our favorite; macademia nuts topped with arequipe! You can also find plenty of arequipe in stores, such as the larger supermarkets like Exito.

    The best restaurants in the coffee region

    The best restaurants in the coffee region

    Home 9 Category: Travel guide Coffee Triangle ( Page 3 )

    The best restaurants in the coffee region can be found here. You often come across the nicest restaurants quite unexpectedly, and that includes the coffee triangle. For example, we ate the tastiest fresh trout in a simple restaurant high in the mountains of PNN los Nevados. Wondering where that was? Then read on quickly for our tips for the best cafes and restaurants in the coffee triangle.

    Want to learn more about food culture and regional specialties? Then check out this article about food in the Colombian coffee region

    Our tips

    CAFÉS

    Café Quindío

    The entire coffee region
    Café Quindío is the “Starbucks of Colombia”. You can find branches in Salento, Filandia and also outside of the coffee region.  We always love the taste of the coffee and the goodies they serve and are particularly fond of the design of the coffee cups and bags with colorful birds.

    Terraza San Alberto

    Buenavista

    For a cup of coffee on one of the most beautiful terraces in the coffee triangle. Here you will drink an award winning cup of coffee overlooking the coffee plantations and the hilly landscape.


    Read the article about Terrazza San Alberto in  Buenavista for more info.

    Café el Parisino

    Santa Rosa de Cabal Here it is almost mandatory to order a cake with your latte! It’s hard to choose from the showcase of cakes, such as cheesecake de arequipe and this cheesecake con (mucho) chocolate. Yummie! Update 2022: Café el Parisino’s new location is in hacienda Santa Clara, Via Termales de Santa Rosa km 1.

    BARS AND RESTAURANTS

    Los Amigos

    Salento
    The place to be in Salento for a beer and a game of Tejo with the locals. Tejo is one of Colombia’s oldest, traditional games. Los Amigos is a 5-minute walk from the main square.

    Hacienda Combia

    Calarcá
    The terrace overlooking the coffee plantation of Hacienda Combia is a wonderful place for a cup of coffee or a late afternoon drink and snack. Try the crispy banana chips with “hogao,” a hot sauce of tomatoes and onion. Next to it a Michelada; a blond beer with lime juice and salt.

    La Azotea Rooftop

    Manizales
    An international restaurant with cocktail bar on the 15th floor of the BCH building on the Plaza de Bolívar. Here you can enjoy the view of the city with a cocktail in your hand.

    El Balcón del Quindío

    Armenia
    This restaurant is located on the road between Armenia and Pereira, 10km from Armenia. A convenient stop, then, if you are on your way in the coffee triangle. Here you will eat typical Colombian dishes, such as the Bandeja Paisa, while enjoying the view.

    Balcones de Ayer

    Salento
    Here you can choose from various preparations of trucha (trout), such as this dish of braised trout, which is baked with mushrooms and cheese in the oven.

    Helena Adentro

    Filandia
    One of the hot spots in the village of Filandia, near Salento. Here you can eat tapas and traditional Colombian dishes with a modern twist.

    Are you staying in Salento? No problem, with a Willy Jeep you will be in Filandia in about 45 minutes.

    Restaurante Mamatina

    Santa Rosa de Cabal This restaurant is located 1km from the hot springs of Santa Rosa de Cabal, an ideal stop for lunch after your visit to the Termales. Here you can taste, among other things, the pride of the region, the Santarrosanos Chorizos. (Open Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays)

    El Jardín de las Delicias

    Manizales
    The food is served in a cozy garden. Besides meat and fish dishes, vegetarians are also catered for. Here you also come for a special beer or a good cup of coffee with a nice dessert.

    Restaurante Kumanday

    PNN los Nevados – Manizales
    After the car tour to PNN los Nevados, there is no better place to stop for a steaming plate of Sancocho or the fresh Trucha (trout). Tip from owner Edoardo: When you’re traveling in the mountains, drink mate de coca. The tea made from coca leaves provides energy and prevents altitude sickness.

    #Colombia tips

    Tip #1
    Check out the best restaurants in Salento
    and Filandia

    Tip #2
    Stay for dinner at Hacienda Guayabal

    Hacienda Guayabal. is located 25 km from Manizales, in the village of Chinchiná, If you do a coffee tour here, make sure you stay for dinner. Especially the desserts are heavenly! The service is charming and very personal.

    A guide to the Colombian coffee triangle

    A guide to the Colombian coffee triangle

    Home 9 Category: Travel guide Coffee Triangle ( Page 3 )

    The Colombian Coffee Triangle,(Eje Cafetero / Zona Cafetera) is the famous Colombian coffee region, a Unesco World Heritage Site. The coffee triangle is a rolling to mountainous area east of Bogotá and south of Medellín. Besides the many cute coffee villages scattered in the rolling landscape, this area is a paradise for nature lovers, with volcanoes, glaciers, waterfalls, thermal pools and natural parks. The most touristic coffee village is Salento which is located near the Valle de Cocora, followed by Filandia.

    Our favorite experiences in the coffee region include spending the night in a hacienda on a coffee plantation, strolling around idyllic villages where time seems to have stood still, chilling in thermal pools in the middle of nature and hiking in the national parks. Here you will find all our tips for fun things to do.

    If you’re going to this region for the first time and aren’t quite sure where to start your tour, check out this information on the different regions, cities and sights. And read our article with comparison of Salento and Filandia.

    Here you can read tips for the nicest hotels and hostels, transport + practical information about the climate, the best time to go, how long to stay and other useful information for a round trip in the coffee triangle.

    All about the coffee region

    Departments:
    Caldas, Risaralda and Quindío
    Tours and activities
    Hotels and hostels in the coffee region
    The best restaurants
    Transportation in the coffee region
    Cheap Flight Tickets
    Practical info
    Shopping in the coffee region

    All articles about the Coffee Region

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    On tour in Los Nevados National Park

    Home 9 Category: Travel guide Coffee Triangle ( Page 3 )

    A drive through the various ecosystems of Los Nevados National Park

    During my trip to the hotel Termales del Ruiz in the coffee region, I did not want to miss the opportunity to visit Los Nevados National Park, “home to” the still active volcano Nevado del Ruiz, Nevado del Tolima and Nevado del Santa Isabel, whose glacier can be climbed.

    Now I do have an adventurous spirit, but trekking to a glacier, is not my thing. For that matter, I wouldn’t have the guts to embark on such an (icy) adventure either!

    A car ride in the park, seemed like the perfect, alternative option for me to see something of the park. The hotel arranged a private trip for me with Edoardo, a retired employee of Los Nevados National park. For this busy bee, sitting still is not an option, which is why he and his wife also run their own hostel. Edoardo turned out to be an excellent driver and conversation partner for the trip. He did not speak English, so I could practice my Spanish enough during the trip.

    Edoardo came to pick me up in the early morning and we drove to the Brisas entrance of Los Nevados national park, an 8 km drive.

    Here began a rather complicated registration procedure, as I had to pay at 3 different counters: for the car, for the guide in the park and for the mandatory insurance. After this I was given a green wristband and after the whole payment procedure, there followed a mandatory movie and briefing about the park.

    This was held in a ice cold room, so I was glad when the car ride could finally begin! The guide led the way with his own car and we, along with a few other cars, drove behind the guide, in the fog.

    During the briefing, it was explained to us that we would pass several ecosystems during the 5km drive. At the first stop, Aguacerales, at 4160 meters, we saw a beautiful green landscape.

    After this, the road gradually went up and the landscape changed to the Páramo and super Páramo landscape, with mostly rocks and sand. Characteristic of the Páramo, are the unusual Frailejones trees, which can reach 12 meters in height.

    During each stop, the Ecosistemas guide gave a passionate explanation of the flora and fauna of the area. After this, we were able to walk around a bit and take pictures of the changing vegetation, such as here at the Parador at 4290 meters.

    At the third stop at the Valles Lunares -the name says it all-, there was nothing more to see than a lunar landscape.

    After this, we left for our final stop, the Valle de Tumbas, on 4450 meters. Here the guide told us the terrifying story of the eruption of volcano Nevado del Ruiz in 1985. This disaster devastated the town of Armero, killing more than 25,000 people.

    Due to volcanic activity, a code yellow was in effect during our visit and the viewpoint at Nevado del Ruiz (5100 meters) was closed. Cameras in the park were closely monitoring the situation.

    At the Valle de Tumbas, the traces of the lava flows were still clearly visible. It was very impressive to stand here and know which tragedy had occurred -:( Everyone in the group was very silent for a moment. After the last stop, the small “caravan” left again for the exit.

    After the car tour, Edoardo asked if I was hungry and I certainly was! Mountain air makes hungry and just the thought of a nice bowl of hot soup was mouth watering. Edoardo told me that his wife Sandra Patricia cooks the most delicious dishes for guests from the hostel and day-trippers who go to Los Nevados National Park. I was more than ready for that home cooked meal, but first Edoardo gave me a cup of tea with coca leaves, which Edoardo said was the perfect remedy for altitude sickness.

    Not much later, I was sitting behind a steaming bowl of soup, followed by a tasty fish (my favorite: trucha= trout) and a nice dessert.

    After this delicious meal that cost less than 7 dollars, Edoardo -together with his granddaughter- gave me a tour of the hostel called Mirador del Kumanday.

    After a “photo shoot,” it was time to head back to hotel Termales del Ruiz. Since the granddaughter had never been to the hotel before, it was my turn for a tour of the hot springs. As a surprise, I bought her some chocolates at the hotel, which she enjoyed very much. 

    When I reconnected with Edoardo six months later, he told me that his hostel had now expanded with a cabaña -with a view of the volcano- named El Leon Dormido (the sleeping lion).

    Curious about this adventurous accommodation? Check their facebook page here: Glamping Leon Dormido.

    Written by Jeanette
    Travel period: March 2019

    #ColombiaMyWay tips & information (Updated: August 2025)

    • The Brisas entrance is a 1.5h-2h drive from Manizales and 8km from hotel Termales del Ruiz. There is no public transportation to the park, you get there by your own or private transport
    • Open daily from 8am-2pm. At 3:30pm all visitors must have left the park
    • The car route takes 2-3 hours including stops. Are you prone to altitude sickness? Then drive with the windows slightly open, it makes a difference!
    • Guide of the park is mandatory. For safety reasons, the rule is applied, that at least 1 guide for every 2 cars enters the park.
    • Prices (2023): Park entrance COP54,000 pp, car COP8000, guide COP15000, insurance COP5000. Bring an id with you for registration
    • Update: Prices 2025: Park entrance adults COP65.000 pp, guide COP20.000, insurance COP5000, car route COP30.000pp. For updates and more info, check the parks facebook page Parque Nacional Natural Los Nevados
    • You have the best chance of good weather in the dry season from mid-Dec to late February and July, August
    • During this drive, there is no access to Nevado del Ruiz. You cannot see snow from this entrance and you cannot do any hikes or treks. Follow the link for treks to the glaciers in los Nevados National park,
    • Before planning a trip, check the current status of the active volcano Nevado del Ruiz. If there is increased activity, the park will be closed.

    Movie Tip
    The impressive film Armero, tells the story of Omaira, who experienced and survived the volcanic eruption. The film adaptation of the disaster can be seen on Netflix (Spanish, with English subtitles). Watch the trailer here.

    Here you can read about our off the beaten track trip to hotel Termales del Ruiz.

    Check out our travel guide Coffee Triangle for more information on Colombia’s coffee region. If you are traveling from the coffee region on to Jardín or Medellín, check out our travel guide Medellín and surroundings.

    We do not accept direct payments from touroperators or hotels for our reviews and we pay for our own stay and tours. Every recommendation is based solely on our own experiences and honest opinions. However, some of our links are affiliate links, which means we earn a small commission if you book through them. This commission comes at no extra cost to you and helps us maintain our website.

    Jeanette and Shelly

    Writers and Travelers, Colombia My Way